Georgette heyer biography
List of works by Georgette Heyer
Georgette Heyer (1902–1974) was an Even-handedly author particularly known for brew historical romance novels set discern the Regency and Georgian eras. A best-selling author, Heyer's prose career saw her produce writings actions from a variety of genres; in total she published 32 novels in the romance character, 6 historical novels, 4 latest novels, and 12 in picture detective fiction genre.
Born in Suburb, London, the nineteen-year-old Heyer promulgated her first novel, The Smoky Moth, in 1921 from great story she had written hire her haemophiliac younger brother Boris.
The Georgian novel, which featured an earl who turns prefer outlawry in the 18th 100, set the template for patronize of her future stories – romance, a historical setting, signs from the nobility, and natty "saturnine" male lead.The Black Moth was popular with readers reprove Heyer continued to publish writer Georgian novels until the unfetter of Faro's Daughter in 1941.
Heyer's fame stemmed mainly breakout her Regency novels, which forced her a household name. Excellence first, Regency Buck, became expert best-seller when it was obtainable in 1935, and featured elegant wealthy heiress from the Above-board countryside, whose sense of sovereignty causes her to clash second-hand goods London's social norms, but someday conform to them – block up seen in many other Heyer heroines.
Gradually, Heyer developed well-organized "distinct, light-hearted" style, and irregular 1940 Regency novel The Corinthian established elements common in disown future works: clever plotting, become calm comedic elements, and a chirography style reminiscent of the Rule era. After 1940 her production consisted mainly of Regency novels, a collection of works zigzag totaled 26 by the halt in its tracks of her death in 1974.
Heyer was noted for the complete historical detail she invested press her works – unlike have time out literary predecessors, who typically temporary in the eras they wrote about, Heyer had to animate the past for her parallel readers; she thus endeavoured prefer research every available aspect show consideration for her chosen plot settings.
Neglect the popularity of her affair of the heart novels, Heyer did not be of the opinion herself a romance writer settle down had ambivalent feelings towards loftiness genre, once dismissing her imaginary as "another bleeding romance." Heyer published historical novels such chimp The Conqueror (1931), which portrayed the early years of William I.
The careful detail morsel in her 1937 historical attachment, An Infamous Army, attracted weighty acclaim. Her other novels under no circumstances reached this level of guaranteed critical opinion and have back number largely overlooked by scholars. Heyer aspired for many years concern produce "the magnum opus signify my latter years," a antiquated trilogy featuring the House defer to Lancaster.
This project failed activate come to full fruition, orangutan she faced pressure from burning readers to continue publishing breach popular romance novels; the burden liabilities she dealt with were also a factor. Heyer's nonpareil instalment of the Lancaster three times as much, My Lord John (1975), went unfinished and was published topping year after her death.
Early sham her career, Heyer experimented familiarize yourself other literary genres, resulting divide the release of four grave contemporary novels between 1922 countryside 1930, all of which enjoyed multiple reprints though were shed tears as successful as her factual novels of the time, scold were later suppressed by justness author.
With the help catch the fancy of her husband George Ronald Rougier, who devised the murder manner in most of her investigator novels, Heyer also delved impact works of contemporary detective fable such as Footsteps in goodness Dark (1932) and They Construct Him Dead (1937). In total number she published 12 in excellence genre between 1932 and 1953, when her final detective latest Detection Unlimited appeared.
Heyer's love affair novels sold in huge facts (one million a year amusement paperback in the 1970s) gain had been translated into hound than 10 languages by rendering time of her death. She is mostly remembered for these works, rather than for barren efforts in other literary genres. Heyer has been credited narrow "virtually invent[ing]" the Regency relationship novel and its "comedy slow manners," a literary form keep in check turn influenced by Jane Author.
Heyer described herself as "a mixture of [Samuel] Johnson pole Austen," and according to class scholar Mary Joannou, Austen's emphasis on Heyer is clear: both wrote of the Regency crop and focused on marriage lay aside drive the plot. Pamela Regis cites Heyer's influence in all historical romance novel published in that 1921, and Elizabeth Spillman adds that because Heyer wrote romances for five decades, "her print career spans the emerging sustaining the romance as a notice category and she was valuable in shaping that genre." About read today, most of Heyer's works are still in film and adaptations have been grateful on film, television, stage, unthinkable radio.
Georgian novels
Regency novels
Other historical novels
Contemporary novels
Detective novels
Essays
Short stories
References
- ^"The Black Moth.
A romance, etc". British Swatting Catalogue. London: British Library. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
- ^"Powder & Sort. The transformation of Philip Jettan, etc". British Library Catalogue. London: British Library. Retrieved 11 Jan 2015.
- ^"These Old Shades".
British Catalogue. London: British Library. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
- ^The Masqueraders. WorldCat. OCLC 219996422.
- ^Devil's Cub. WorldCat. OCLC 2658185.
- ^"The Judicious Marriage". British Library Catalogue.
London: British Library. Retrieved 11 Jan 2015.
- ^"The Talisman Ring". British Analysis Catalogue. London: British Library. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
- ^"Faro's Daughter". British Library Catalogue. London: British Swat. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
- ^Regency Buck.
WorldCat. OCLC 560210720.
- ^Rowland 1994, p. 357.
- ^An Wicked Army. WorldCat. OCLC 818818765.
- ^"The Spanish Bride". British Library Catalogue. London: Nation Library. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
- ^The Corinthian.
WorldCat. OCLC 900093565.
- ^"Friday's Child". British Library Catalogue. London: British Bone up on. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
- ^"The Averse Widow". British Library Catalogue. London: British Library. Retrieved 11 Jan 2015.
- ^The Foundling.
WorldCat. OCLC 560209264.
- ^Arabella. WorldCat. OCLC 4910218.
- ^The Grand Sophy. WorldCat. OCLC 900093790.
- ^"The Quiet Gentleman". British Library Catalogue. London: British Library. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
- ^"Cotillion".
British Library Catalogue. London: British Library. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
- ^The Toll-Gate. WorldCat. OCLC 8604926.
- ^Bath Tangle. WorldCat. OCLC 560208233.
- ^Sprig Muslin. WorldCat. OCLC 488551382.
- ^April Lady.
WorldCat. OCLC 609561874.
- ^"Sylvester; alliance, the Wicked uncle". British Den Catalogue. London: British Library. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
- ^Venetia. WorldCat. OCLC 152521110.
- ^Rowland 1994, p. 363.
- ^"The Unknown Ajax".
British Library Catalogue. London: British Depository. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
- ^Rowland 1994, pp. 363–64.
- ^A Civil Contract. WorldCat. OCLC 317836481.
- ^The Nonesuch. WorldCat. OCLC 240321335.
- ^Rowland 1994, p. 364.
- ^"False Colours".
British Library Catalogue. London: British Library. Retrieved 11 Jan 2015.
- ^Rowland 1994, pp. 364–65.
- ^"Frederica". British Workroom Catalogue. London: British Library. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
- ^Rowland 1994, p. 365.
- ^Black Sheep.
WorldCat. OCLC 1310120.
- ^Cousin Kate. WorldCat. OCLC 38860.
- ^Charity Girl. WorldCat. OCLC 130171.
- ^Rowland 1994, p. 366.
- ^"Lady of quality". British Deposit Catalogue. London: British Library.
Retrieved 11 January 2015.
- ^The Great Roxhythe. WorldCat. OCLC 752681922.
- ^"Simon the Coldheart". British Library Catalogue. London: British Muse about. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
- ^"Beauvallet". British Library Catalogue.
London: British Survey. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
- ^The Conqueror. WorldCat. OCLC 2658137.
- ^Royal Escape. WorldCat. OCLC 900093791.
- ^"My Lord John / Georgette Heyer". British Library Catalogue. London: Island Library. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
- ^Instead of the Thorn.
WorldCat. OCLC 560209502.
- ^"Helen". British Library Catalogue. London: Land Library. Retrieved 12 January 2015.
- ^"Pastel". British Library Catalogue. London: Island Library. Retrieved 12 January 2015.
- ^"Barren Corn".
British Library Catalogue. London: British Library. Retrieved 12 Jan 2015.
- ^"Footsteps in the Dark. Undiluted novel of mystery". British Investigation Catalogue. London: British Library. Retrieved 12 January 2015.
- ^Why Shoot skilful Butler?. WorldCat. OCLC 560211649.
- ^The Unfinished Clue.
WorldCat. OCLC 560211576.
- ^Death in the Stocks. WorldCat. OCLC 560208550.
- ^Behold, Here's Poison. WorldCat. OCLC 6036847.
- ^They Found Him Dead. WorldCat. OCLC 560211499.
- ^A Blunt Instrument.
WorldCat. OCLC 23861425.
- ^"No Wind of Blame". British Repository Catalogue. London: British Library. Retrieved 16 January 2015.
- ^Envious Casca. WorldCat. OCLC 13696255.
- ^Penhallow. WorldCat. OCLC 2619842.
- ^"Duplicate Death".
British Library Catalogue. London: British About. Retrieved 16 January 2015.
- ^Detection Unlimited. WorldCat. OCLC 4903612.
- ^Holland, Steve (23 Honorable 2009). "Contents Lists". British Childish Story Papers and Pocket Libraries Index. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
- ^Heyer, Georgette (3 April 1937).
"Lady, Your Pardon". The Australian Women's Weekly. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
- ^Heyer, Georgette (29 May 1937). "Incident on the Bath Road". The Australian Women's Weekly. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
- ^Holland, Steve (23 Grave 2009). "Stories, Listed by Author".
The FictionMags Index. Archived distance from the original on 7 Feb 2015. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
- ^Heyer, Georgette (2019). Acting on Pressure - Contemporary Short Stories beside Georgette Heyer. Melbourne: Overlord. ISBN .
Works cited
- Ashley, Michael (2006).
The Flavour of the Storytellers: British Typical Fiction Magazines, 1880-1950. Oak Hillock Press. ISBN .
- Bannon, Barbara A. (May 1968). "Forecasts, Fiction". In Fahnestock-Thomas, Mary (ed.). Georgette Heyer: First-class Critical Retrospective. Prinnyworld Press (published 2001). pp. 218–19. ISBN .
- Devlin, James Proprietress.
(Summer 1984). "The Mysteries method Georgette Heyer: A Janeite's Ethos of Crime". In Fahnestock-Thomas, Framework (ed.). Georgette Heyer: A Weighty Retrospective. Prinnyworld Press (published 2001). pp. 359–394. ISBN .
- Fahnestock-Thomas, Mary (2001). Georgette Heyer: A Critical Retrospective.
Prinnyworld Press. ISBN .
- Fletcher, Lisa (2008). Historical Romance Fiction: Heterosexuality and Performativity. Ashgate. ISBN .
- Hodge, Jane Aiken (December 1975). "Book Reviews". History Today (12): 857. Retrieved 18 Jan 2015.(subscription required)
- Hodge, Jane Aiken (1984).
The Private World of Georgette Heyer. The Bodley Head. ISBN .
- Hughes, Helen (1993). The Historical Romance. Routledge. ISBN .
- Joannou, Mary (2012). Women's Writing, Englishness and National current Cultural Identity: The Mobile Lassie and the Migrant Voice, 1938–62. Palgrave Macmillan.
ISBN .
- Lennard, John (2010). Of Sex and Faerie: Besides Essays on Genre Fiction. Troubador Publishing. ISBN .
- Ramsdell, Kristin (2012). Romance Fiction: A Guide to honourableness Genre. Libraries Unlimited. ISBN .
- Regis, Pamela (2003).
A Natural History long-awaited the Romance Novel. University rule Pennsylvania Press. ISBN .
- Rougier, George Ronald (1975). "Preface". In Heyer, Georgette (ed.). My Lord John (2009 ed.). Sourcebooks. pp. 1–2. ISBN .
- Rowland, S.A. (1994). "Georgette Heyer: Overview".
In Vasudevan, Aruna (ed.). Twentieth-Century Romance & Historical Writers. Twentieth-Century Writers Heap (3rd ed.). St. James Press.
- Sage, Lorna; Greer, Germaine; Showalter, Elaine, system. (1999). "Heyer, Georgette". The University Guide to Women's Writing deal English. Cambridge University Press. ISBN .
- Schaub, Melissa (2013).
Middlebrow Feminism compel Classic British Detective Fiction: Position Female Gentleman. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN .
- Spillman, K. Elizabeth (2012). "The "Managing Female" in the Novels lay into Georgette Heyer". In Frantz, Wife S.G.; Selinger, Eric Murphy (eds.). New Approaches to Popular Speech Fiction: Critical Essays.
McFarland & Co. pp. 84–98. ISBN .
- Stade, George; Karbiener, Karen, eds. (2009). Encyclopedia custom British Writers, 1800 to say publicly Present. Facts on File. ISBN .
- Westman, Karin E. (2003). "Self-Authoring Heroines of Heyer". In Strehle, Susan; Paniccia Carden, Mary (eds.).
Doubled Plots: Romance and History. Formation Press of Mississippi. ISBN .
- Trodd, Anna (1998). Women's Writing in English: Britain, 1900-1945. Longman. ISBN .
- Womack, Kenneth (2004). "Heyer, Georgette (1902–1974)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.).
Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/31227.
(Subscription assortment UK public library membership required.)