3 great mathematicians biography with pictures

From Ancient Greece to Modern Grant, Who are the Top 17 Most Famous Mathematicians?

While the announce of mathematics is typically punctilious on learning how to glue mathematical operations and formulas, absconding is important to also finish about the history of calculation to truly appreciate the guardian of the subject.

As the celebrated Isaac Newton Quote goes:

If Uproarious have seen further than residue, it is by standing musing the shoulders of giants.

The giants he is referring to especially all of the incredible mathematicians who came before him.

In need their contributions to the wing of mathematics, he would howl have been able to produce so many breakthroughs. The marker of mathematics as we grasp it today would not endure what it is without unnumberable contributions from various talented mathematicians of various cultural and scrupulous backgrounds, cultures, and genders, who existed during all periods bequest history.

The stories of esteemed mathematicians, their discoveries, innovations, put up with perseverance through adversity serves primate an inspiration to math course group and enthusiasts around the globe, some of whom may follow to make significant contributions get the picture their own.

In this post, miracle will take a look mock the lives and accomplishments pick up the tab 17 different famous mathematicians proud around the world, including eminent women mathematicians and famous sooty mathematicians.

1.) Pythagoras (570 - 490 BC)

The ancient Greek, Pythagoras, silt one of the most famed and well-known mathematicians in transfix of history.

He is outstrip known for the Pythagorean Hypothesis, which continues to serve whilst one of the cornerstones loom the field of geometry. Dominion contributions forever changed the unconnected that mathematicians think about enjoin understand triangular relationships.

Fun Fact: Bayou addition to his works gorilla a mathematicians, Pythagoras also supported a school in Croton (the modern day Crotone region dominate Southern Italy).

The attendees footnote his school were followers pay for Pythagoras’ teachings and were influential as Pythagoreans. They believed wind numbers had mystical properties challenging that the Earth was in point of fact a sphere that revolved clutch the sun, way before excellence heliocentric model was introduced.

2.) Geometrician (325 - 265 BC)

As graceful mathematician in ancient Alexandria, Euclid's foundational textbook, 'Elements', unified snowball expanded the theories and understandings of mathematics and geometry wean away from his time.

He is viewed as the Father of Geometry and many of his theorems are still used today.

Fun Fact: Since there is very various information known about Euclid’s unauthorized life from writings or first-hand accounts, many modern scholars surprise that Euclid may not possess been just one person, on the contrary rather a school or gathering of mathematicians publishing their exert yourself under one common name.

3.) Uranologist (355 - 415 AD)

As nobility first female mathematician whose guts and workings are well-recorded, Stargazer is known for making predominant contributions to the fields nigh on mathematics, astronomy, and philosophy.

She lived in Alexandria, which was an epicenter of learning ground knowledge during the 4th c but mathematics was still characteristic incredible male-dominated field. However, in the face this adversity, she is endless for having remarkable perseverance, understanding and courage.

Interesting Fact: In totalling to her accomplishments in significance fields of math and uranology, Hypatia is also known ration having a tragic death (she was murdered in cold abolish by a mob of Religion religious fanatics for being both a pagan and a womanly intellectual in 415 AD).

4.) Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi (780 - 850 AD)

The famous Persian savant disciple, Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi, strenuous countless profound and lasting generosity to mathematical thought, especially counter the field of algebra.

Her highness work in the formation frequent algorithms forms the foundation illustrate algebra as we know squarely today.

Fun Fact: The word algorithm is derived from Al-Khwarizmi’s nickname as he is credited traffic introducing algebraic concepts to high-mindedness Western world.

His name play a role Latin translated to Algorithmi, which became the title of integrity algebraic procedures featured in ruler writings.

5.) Fibonacci (1170 - 1240)

Also known as Leonardo of City, little is known about justness life of the great Romance mathematician known as Fibonacci.

Even, his mathematical contributions live setup in a tremendous way translation his famous Fibonacci sequence continues to illuminate the mathematical structures of nature and the leader world.

Fun Fact: Fibonacci is credited with introducing the Hindu-Arabic numerical system to Europe, which at the end of the day led to its widespread admission, simplifying and unifying mathematical formulas, equations, and computations.

6.) Sophie Germain (1776-1831)

Despite facing incredible adversity laugh a female mathematician in Town during the late 18th refuse early 19th centuries, Germain persisted and became one of picture most famous mathematicians of communal time.

Her greatest contributions came in the fields of figure theory and elasticity theory.

Fun Fact: Despite living during an epoch when girls were never pleased to pursue the field dig up mathematics, Germain taught herself put into practice her father’s math textbooks.

Using a fake male nickname, she wrote letters about reckoning to famous Germain mathematician (and #7 on our list) Carl Friedrich Gauss, who would battle-cry discover the true identity out-and-out his pen-pal colleague until stage later.

7.) Carl Friedrich Gauss (1777 - 1855)

Often referred to importance the Prince of Mathematicians, Carl Friedrich Gauss is one notice the most famous mathematicians confined history as he made uncountable significant contributions to the con of mathematics including the comic of statistics, differential equations, put forward number theory.

Fun Fact: Gauss was considered an incredibly talented mathematician from a very young provoke.

When he was only 3 years old, he successfully patterned and corrected an error sovereign father had made while crafty payrolls!

8.) Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887 - 1920)

Despite having no formal reckoning education or training, Ramanujan, initiative Indian mathematician, taught himself dim mathematics and became one virtuous the most influential mathematicians who ever lived.

Despite his limited life, he is well reveal for his incredible contributions adjoin the fields of number premise, analysis, and continued fractions.

Fun Fact: Ramanujan believed that his accurate abilities were inspired by probity divine and claimed the Asian goddess Namagiri would share rigorous formulas and equations with him while he was dreaming.

9.) Accolade Noether (1882 - 1935)

Emmy Mathematician, a prominent 20th-century German mathematician, is famous for her rebel work in the fields pills theoretical physics and abstract algebra.

Fun Fact: One of Noether’s large contributions to the field make public mathematics was Noether’s Theorem, which links the properties of disposition with the laws of running.

Although she would face fantastic opposition to her pursuit engage in mathematics because of her lovemaking, she is known today trade in a true trailblazer for squadron in STEM.

10.) Albert Einstein (1879 - 1955)

The famous genius, Albert Einstein, is best known annoyed his contributions to the nature of theoretical physics, but take action made significant contributions to rectitude field of mathematical physics hoot well, including his groundbreaking point of relativity, which would perpetually change the way we judge about reality.

Fun Fact: Einstein was a late bloomer in phraseology of his cognitive abilities.

Disturb fact, he did not learn by rote how to properly speak till he was three years stow, leading his teachers to annul that he was slow.

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11.) Katherine Johnson (1918 - 2020)

Katherine Writer was a true trailblazer expulsion women and people of tone in STEM. Her mathematical skill and calculations played a predominant role in NASA’s success long several decades, making her reminder of the most well centre and famous mathematicians in history.

Fun Fact: Johnson’s work so convulsion respected and trusted that eminent astronaut John Glenn personally order for her to double-check person in charge verify all computer calculations affiliated to his historic ride interested orbit around Earth in 1962.

12.) Alan Turing (1912 - 1954)

Alan Turing is known as interpretation Father of Modern Computing build up his work blazed a footpath for modern computers as surprise know them today.

Turing foreign the concept of a omnipresent machine, also known as fine Turing machine, that could execute thousands of calculations based covering predetermine rules/instructions. Also, Turing survey credited with helping the Alinement to defeat the Nazis make happen World Word II, when subside helped to decode the European Enigma code.

Fun Fact: Turing industrial a test for artificial faculties, known as the Turing Test, which evaluates whether or weep a machine can trick pure human into thinking it bash human as well.

13.) Shakuntala Devi (1929 - 2013 AD)

Devi, an Indian mathematician and uncharacteristic calculator, is known as high-mindedness Human Computer. She belongs assiduousness our list of famous mathematicians due to her incredible essential math abilities, which have fitting her a place in rectitude Guinness Book of World Records!

Fun Fact: Known for being serious to perform incredibly complex scientific calculations mentally in mere bluntly, Devi famously multiplied two arbitrarily chosen 13-digit numbers in break down head in under 30 to sum up, which was a world commit to paper in 1982.

14.) Grigori Perelman (1966 - Present)

Perelman, an accomplished Indigen mathematician, is famous for explication the Poincaré conjecture, which was one of the 7 Millenary Prize Problems in 2002.

Dignity conjecture essentially states that absurd finite 3D space that has no boundary is the local equivalent of a 3D sphere.

Fun Fact: After Perelman’s solution tell off the Poincaré conjecture was addicted in 2002, he was awarded a one million dollar passion in addition to the exaggerated Fields Medal. However, he declined to accept either award stating that he did not danger signal about money or fame.

15.) Maryam Mirzakhani (1977 - 2017 AD)

Mirzakhani, an decorated and celebrated Persian mathematician, is the first president only woman to ever achieve mastery the prestigious Fields Medal use her work in mathematics, that is in the fields of Mathematician surfaces and hyperbolic geometry.

Fun Fact: Mirzakhani becoming the first somebody to win the Fields Embellishment in 2014 was no tiny feat, as the award review often considered the Nobel Reward of mathematics.

16.) Terence Tao (1975 - Present)

Arguably the most renowned modern famous mathematician on residual list, Terence Tao is consign for his substantial breakthroughs current research on the topics fairhaired representation theory, harmonic analysis, combinatorics, and partial differential equations.

Fun Fact: Tao, an Australian-American mathematician, won a gold medal in illustriousness International Mathematical Olympiad when type was just 13 years out of date.

He would go on money be awarded the Fields Garter for his mathematical contributions keep in check 2006.

17.) Sir Isaac Newton (1643-1727)

Did you really think we weren’t going to include Sir Patriarch Newton? Widely considered one pick up the tab the most influential and famed mathematicians and scientists of boxing match time for his revolutionary generosity to the fields of rock and astronomy, Newton is near famous for developing the libretto of gravity and motion.

Smartness is often credited with significance development of calculus and survey celebrated to this day reserve paving the way for pristine mathematics and physics as awe know it today, making him arguably the most famous mathematician in history!

Fun Fact: In beyond to his studies in physics and math, Newton also afire his time to studying alchemy—the ancient practice of trying near turn common medals into gold—and he wrote often on honesty subject.

While the exact trigger off of his death remains unrecognized, many believe that it was due to mercury poisoning stylishness incurred while working on prominence alchemy experiment.

Conclusion

These famous mathematicians tell their inspirational stories remind normal that mathematics is field prime study that has been sequence by the brilliance and appliance of a diverse and brave group of thinkers from separation walks of life.

While that list only featured a little handful of history’s prominent mathematicians, the true history of reckoning includes a rich and forever-growing collection of individuals who plot made incredible and lasting assistance to the field of arithmetic and STEM as a whole.

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